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What is the Difference Between Tennis and Pickleball?

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While tennis and pickleball may seem similar at first glance, they are two distinct sports that vary greatly in terms of court size, equipment, and gameplay. Understanding these differences can help you adjust your strategies and choose the right gear.

 

Court Size and Dimensions

 

a Birdseye view of a tennis court

 

A standard tennis court is 78 feet long and 36 feet wide for doubles matches, with a net height of 3 feet at the center. This larger court requires more running and greater physical endurance.

 

A pickleball court is significantly smaller, measuring 44 feet long and 20 feet wide for both singles matches and doubles. The pickleball net is slightly lower at 34 inches in the center, contributing to a different style of play that’s more accessible for people of all ages and fitness levels.

 

Origin Highlight: The modern version of tennis was developed by Major Walter Clopton Wingfield in the late 19th century, with him securing the patent in February 1874.

 

Equipment

 

Tennis players use a strung racket and a tennis ball covered in felt. The tennis racket is larger, heavier, and designed for hitting the ball with power and precision.

 

Pickleball players use a solid paddle, typically made of composite or wood, and a perforated plastic ball similar to a Wiffle ball. Pickleball paddles are smaller and lighter than tennis racquets.

 

a pickleball racket and ball on a court

 

Playing Surface

 

Tennis can be played on various surfaces, including clay, grass, and hard courts. Each tennis court surface affects speed and bounce, influencing how the tennis balls react during play.

 

Pickleball is most commonly played on a hard surface, similar to a tennis court, but the pickleball court is smaller in size. 

 

It can also be played indoors on gym floors. The interaction between the pickleball paddle and the ball is different from tennis, leading to shorter rallies and a faster-paced game.

 

Scoring System

 

In tennis, the scoring system involves points (15, 30, 40, and game), games, and sets. A match can be either best-of-three or best-of-five sets, and a tie-break is usually played if the score reaches 6-6 in a set.

 

A pickleball game has a much simpler scoring system. Points are scored only by the serving team, and games are played to 11 points, with a team needing to win by 2 points. Pickleball players often find the scoring system easier to learn compared to tennis.

 

Behind the pickleball name: The name "pickleball" was suggested by Joel Pritchard's wife, inspired by the "pickle boat" in rowing, which is a crew randomly assembled from available rowers.

 

a tennis player about to serve

 

Serving

 

The serve in tennis is an overhead motion, and the server has two chances to get the ball into the correct service box.

 

In pickleball, the serve is underhand and must be made below the waist. Players get only one serve attempt, and the ball must land in the diagonal service box on the pickleball court. 

 

The difference between an overhand serve in tennis and an underhand serve in pickleball significantly affects the pace and angle of the game.

 

Gameplay and Rules

 

Tennis allows for a wide range of shots, including volleys, groundstrokes, and smashes. Players can hit the ball before it bounces (volleys) or after one bounce. The biggest difference between the rules of tennis and pickleball is how volleys are handled.

 

In pickleball, the "non-volley zone," also known as the "kitchen," is a 7-foot area on both sides of the net where players are not allowed to volley the ball. 

 

This rule encourages longer and more strategic rallies and emphasizes shot placement over power. 

 

Whether playing singles or doubles, this aspect of the game requires more precision and patience.

 

Did You Know? Pickleball was founded in the summer of 1965 by Joel Pritchard, Bill Bell, and Barney McCallum on Bainbridge Island, Washington.

 

Pace and Physical Demand

 

Tennis tends to be more physically demanding due to the larger court, which requires more running. The sport combines power, speed, and endurance, making it an intense workout.

 

Because pickleball is played on a smaller court, it is less physically demanding but emphasizes quick reflexes, precision, and strategy. Players of all ages enjoy pickleball due to its accessibility and fast-paced nature.

 

Popularity and Demographics

 

Tennis is a globally recognized sport, with a long-standing history and professional tournaments like Wimbledon and the U.S. Open. It appeals to people of all ages and skill levels.

 

Pickleball is currently the fastest-growing sport in the U.S. It has gained a significant following, especially among older adults, but it's also increasingly popular with younger players.

 

Ready to Elevate Your Game?

 

Whether you're a fan of pickleball or tennis, having the right gear can make all the difference. 

 

Our custom pickleball apparel and custom tennis apparel are designed to boost your performance with style! Be sure to check out our custom pickleball jerseys and get your team ready for your next match.  

 

For tennis players, our custom tennis polo shirts and leggings are perfect for combining performance and style. Don't forget to complete your gear with custom arm sleeves for added support. Gear up and dominate your sport with confidence!

 

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